HEART FAILURE WITH PRESERVED EJECTION FRACTION WITH CAD
Ip no- 201926931 DOA-17/7/2019 DOD- 23/07/2019
60 year old female patient came with complaints of
60 year old female patient came with complaints of
1.shortness of breath since 5 years aggravated since 2 months
2.pedal edema since 5 years
3.constipation since 1 and half month
Patient was apparently assymptomatic 5 years back then she developed left sided chest pain associated with shortness of breath ,was diagnosed with CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE-double vessel wall disease and PTCA was done in 2015 to RCA ,since then patient complaints of intermittent shortness of breath that aggravated since 2 months .patient finds difficulty in talking and walking for short distance even to bathroom and has to stop in between due to breathlessness ,
Patient complaints of shortness of breath after taking food .
Bilateral pedal edema extending till knee .
No h/o
Constipation since 1 and half month ,no pain abdomen ,passing stools every 3 days
Risk factors :
Patient is k/c/o T2 DM since 5 years on glycomet M2 once daily
K/c/o HTN since 5 years on Telmisartan 80 mg /once daily
K/c/o CAD- on clopidogrel 75 mg /once daily
History of 2 PRBC transfusions done
On examination :
Pallor ++
Dyspnea +
Pedal edema - grade 2 ,bilateral , pitting
Raised Jugular venous pressure
Pulse rate - normal volume ,regular in rhythm ,94 beats / min
BP- 150/100 mmhg
Spo2-99 % room air
Respiratory system : normal vesicular breath sounds heard
Cardiovascular system -s1 and s2 heard with Hemic Murmur at pulmonary area
Per Abdomen -soft
CNS- normal
Provisional diagnosis:
Shortness of breath secondary to ? Heart failure
Anemia
K/c/o DM,HTN,CAD
Investigations :
Complete blood picture showed microcytic hypochromic anemia
Cue - normal
Ecg -showed old anterior wall MI changes
Iron studies showed - iron deficiency anemia
2D ECHO showed :
Concentric Left Ventricular hypertrophy
With ejection fraction near -58%
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