Suspected heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

Ip no - 201900829917
39 yr old female patient sand weaver by occupation came with complaints of shortness of breath and pedal edema since 4days that are gradually progressive ( grade2-3),she siad she used to stop in between when she was to walk for long distance that gradually progressed to shortness of breath for small distance over period of 4 days and  there also history of  orthopneoa and 2 episodes of PND associated with dry cough that resolved.
No h/o wheeze,cold,fever,burning micturition, decreased urine output

Past history : 
20 yrs back when she was 5 months of gestation she developed pedal edema,facial puffiness and gestational hypertension and she was treated for it.after 5-6 months of delivery her pedal edema decreased.

Then 14 yrs back during 2nd child birth she developed shortness of breath and emergency LSCS was done

K/c/o peripartum cardiomyopathy? 

She also gives history of using antihypertensive  medications intermittently prescribed  by RMP 

Non diabetic,non asthmatic,no h/o epilepsy

O/e - 
Afebrile ,no pallor 
Bilateral pitting type of pedal edema-grade2
Raised JVP + 
No lymphadenopathy,no cyanosis,no koilonychia
Bp-150/100
RR-26/min
CVS- s1,S2 heard 
RS- Normal vesicular breath sounds heard 
P/A- soft 
Cns - normal 

Provisional daignosis- 
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction 
K/c/o peripartum cardiomyopathy 
Idiopathic edema of women 
Hypothyroidism 


We evaluated her further 
Baseline investigations were sent .
Routine blood and urine investigations came to be normal
TSH -3.85 
Serum albumin -3.1 

Ecg ,2d echo was done and showed normal findings 









Chest x-ray and PFT were also done that showed normal findings 







In view of clinical features and signs of heart failure ;our most probable diagnosis was heart failure with preserved ejection fraction on background of  Hypertension and She was treated with preload reducing drug-lasix,and her shortness of breath and pedal edema subsided gradually.




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

HEART FAILURE WITH PRESERVED EJECTION FRACTION WITH CAD

SUSPECTED HEART FAILURE WITH PRESERVED EJECTION FRACTION

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction ?